Form 7. Vocabulary Exercises
Учебник английского языка для VII класса школ с углубленным изучением английского языка, лицеев, гимназий, колледжей (Л.В. Хрусталева, В.Н. Богородицкая)
LEXICAL TEST ON EX. 6 P. 160
VARIANT I
I. Translate from Russian into English.
1. делать что-то с умением
2. квалифицированный рабочий
3. повторенье – мать ученья
4. быть одетым соответствующим образом
5. спасибо за ваше сотрудничество
6. никто не совершенен
7. им не удалось выиграть состязание
8. быть ответственным за что-то
9. большая ответственность
10. способность вести себя соответственно
11. удалось сделать что-то
12. сочинить историю
II. Use the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
1. We are grateful for your (cooperate) ____________.
2. Jean is (cooperate)_____________ and helpful in the classroom.
3. How many hours a day do you (practise) _________________ playing the violin?
4. You have to have the (proper) _____________ tools for the job.
5. The roast turkey was cooked to (perfect) __________________.
6. Would someone take (responsible) ____________ for bringing the child home?
7. Students of art schools have different talents and (able) _______________.
8. Different (invent) ______________ of the 20th century changed the way people lived.
VARIANT II
I. Translate from Russian into English.
1. квалифицированная работа
2. практиковаться в игре на пианино
3. правильное питание (приёмы пищи)
4. сотрудничать, чтобы получить лучшие резуль-таты
5. прекрасный пример сотрудничества
6. это превосходно
7. он провалился на экзамене
8. быть ответственным за уборку комнат
9. чувство ответственности
10. проявить способность к рисованию
11. удалось сделать что-то
12. изобрести телефон
II. Use the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
1. The company has agreed (cooperate) _____________ in the development of this technology.
2. Don’t worry if you can’t manage it first time. It will come with (practise) ________________.
3. Unfortunately his experiments have no (practise) _____________ use.
4. He was never (proper) ________ trained for the job.
5. You know (perfect) ___________ well, that’s not allowed.
6. I am angry with them because they didn’t act (responsible) _____________.
7. I’d love to be (able) ____________ to sing like you.
8. Julian had a wonderful brain, (invent) ___________ and brilliant.
VOCABULARY EXERCISES ON THE WORDS OF EX. 7 P. 160, EX. 19 P. 164
Ex. 1. Remember the use of negative prefixes in the following words.
un |
in |
im |
ir |
unjust |
injustice |
improper |
irresponsible |
Add negative prefixes to the words given in brackets.
1. He didn’t approve of this decision because it was (just) _____________.
2. It is (fair) ____________ to suggest that school was responsible for this accident.
3. Many teenagers feel (able) _____________ to talk to their parents about their problems.
4. These clothes are attractive but entirely (practical) ______________.
5. It would be (proper) _____________ for you to accept the money.
6. He used to say: “What an (perfect) ____________ world we live in!”
7. The (justice) ________________ of his words took her breath away.
8. I was shocked by his (responsible) ____________ behaviour.
Ex. 2. Complete the table.
noun |
adjective |
adverb |
verb |
|
|
|
to LEFT |
stubbornness |
|
|
_________ |
gloom |
|
|
_________ |
charm |
|
|
to charm |
a lie, a liar |
_________ |
_________ |
|
generosity |
|
|
_________ |
greed |
|
|
_________ |
foolishness |
|
|
to fool |
|
|
|
to envy |
Ex. 3. Use the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
1. Harry tried to find a path in the gathering (gloomy) _______________.
2. The economic news is (gloomy) _______________.
3. He was sure that other children looked at him with (envious) _______________.
4. I (envious) _____ people who are always confident.
5. He was (envious) _____________ of the local boys who could see her every day.
6. She was (charm) ______________ by Henry’s good manners.
7. She gave him her most (charm) __________ smile.
8. He was known for his (generous) ______________ to his friends.
9. “I’ll take the children”, Nick offered (generous) ______________.
10. They (stubborn) ___________ refuse to do this task.
11. He is as (stubborn) ______________ as a mule.
12. The Selfish Giant was punished for his selfishness and (greedy) ______________.
13. When Rabbit asked Winnie the Pooh which he would like condensed milk or honey and bread, Winnie answered: “Both.” But then he thought it was too (greed) __________ of him and added: “Don’t bother about bread.”
14. All children tell their parents little (lie) ___________ sometimes.
15. Pinocchio’s ears and nose began to grow because he was a (lie) __________.
Ex. 4. Complete the table.
Infinitive |
Past In-definite |
Past Par-ticiple |
Present Participle |
translation |
|
|
|
|
лгать |
|
|
|
|
лежать |
|
|
|
|
класть |
Ex. 5. Translate into English.
1. Почему ты все время лжёшь?
2. Когда джентльмены вошли в комнату, Том лежал в кровати.
3. Джон Сильвер солгал Джиму.
4. Она сказала, что уже накрыла на стол.
5. Летом она много купалась и загорала.
6. Она поняла, что слишком долго лежала на солнце.
LEXICAL TEST ON EX. 19 P. 164
VARIANT I
I. Give English equivalents of the following English word combinations.
1. хорошие и плохие качества людей |
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2. чувство справедливости |
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3. упрямый (степени сравнения) |
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4. выглядеть мрачным |
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5. это справедливо |
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6. жадный до денег |
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7. это было подло с его стороны сделать что-то |
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8. полный зависти |
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9. завидовать чему-то |
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10. презирать кого-то за то, что сделал что-то |
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II. Use the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
1. Sometimes I wonder if there is any (just) ________________ in the world.
2. Evelyn was good-looking, rich, intelligent – all the girls (envious) ___________ her.
3. She is always (generous) __________ to the children.
4. I believe that (greedy) ________________ and (envious) _______________ are the worst qualities of people.
5. He was very honest and no one could call him a (lie) ______________.
6. Collette was (charming) ___________ by the stranger’s pleasant manners and good looks.
7. A tall figure appeared in the canyon’s (gloomy) _______________.
8. I was young and (foolish) __________ at the time.
III. Translate into English.
1. Зависть делает людей жадными и подлыми.
2. Лжец – это человек, который часто говорит неправду.
3. Он всегда щедр по отношению к своим дру-
зьям.4. Волк лежал в бабушкиной постели, когда Красная Шапочка вошла в дом.
5. Джейн – очаровательная девушка. Она добрая и справедливая.
VARIANT II
I. Give English equivalents of the following English word combinations.
1. узнать кого-то |
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2. поступать справедливо |
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3. упрямо отказываться сделать что-то |
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4. очаровательная улыбка |
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5. это несправедливо |
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6. быть щедрым по отношению к кому-то |
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7. подлая шутка |
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8. идти на глупый риск |
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9. завидовать кому-то |
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10. ложь, лгать, лгун |
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II. Use the proper forms of the words given in brackets.
1. These men are criminals but they must be treated (just) _____________.
2. He looked with (envious) _____ at Robert’s new car.
3. Her classmates were (envious) _________ of her success.
4. He was eating (greedy) ________ as if he hadn’t eaten for several days.
5. I could tell from her face that she (to lie) ________.
6. Harry can be (charming) ________ when he wants.
7. She (foolish) _________ agreed to go with them.
8. (Stubborn) __________ is a characteristic quality of donkeys and mules.
III. Translate into English.
1. Когда я пришла домой, мама уже накрыла на стол.
2. Почему ты все время лжёшь?
3. Он презирал себя за то, что сказал неправду.
4. Том очень справедливый. У него сильное чувство справедливости.
5. Жадность и зависть – очень плохие качества.